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Information about domain name registration
What is a domain name ?
Why register a domain name?
Where should I register my domain name ?
Other common questions on domain registration
Don't delay - register your domain name now!
 

Common Questions about Domain Registration

What is domain parking ?
What does it cost ?
Who owns the domain name ?
Who can register a domain ?
What restrictions are on the name ?
What about top-level registry fees ?
What about trademarks ?
What if my name is already gone ?
What if I want to move my domain ?
What if I require additional services ?
Where can I find more information ?

What is domain parking ?
When you register a domain name, you must specify two name servers. These are computers connected to the internet which at any time know where your domain is located. If you are setting up a web site, then the name servers usually belong to your service provider. However if you just want to reserve your name, you must still arrange for your domain to be hosted on name servers somewhere, often pointing to a "Reserved" page. This is known as domain parking, and is a valuable free service offered by Irish Domains Ltd.
 
What does it cost ?

For a .ie domain ... From €69 for one year to €279 for 5 years

For a .com, .net, .org, .biz or .info domain ... From €9.50 for one year to €95.00 for 10 years.

For a .co.uk or .org.uk domain ... €19 for two years.

This gives you ...

Your domain registered and parked.
F
ree web reservation page at (e.g.) www.yourname.com

Within the EU, the above prices are subject to VAT at 21%
 
Who owns the domain name?

The domain is registered in your name, or in the name of your company. In addition, you are named as the administrative contact for the domain. The administrative contact is the person who has authority in deciding where the domain points, on which nameservers it resides etc. You can override us on any technical or administrative issue connected with that domain. Please note that domains cannot be owned as such, they are merely registered according to the practices of the relevant national or international authority.

Beware of registration companies that do not register the domain in YOUR name. If you are not listed as the owner and administrative contact, you may have difficulty later if you need to transfer it to another party.

 
Who can register a domain?

International (.com/.net/.org/.biz/.info/.co.uk)
There are no restrictions on who can register a name in these generic top-level domains. The registrant may be a person or an organization in any country.

European (.eu)
There are no restrictions on who can register a .eu name provided you are either an individual resident in an EU member state, or a company headquartered within the EU.

Ireland (.ie)
There are several restrictions on who can register a .ie domain. The main overriding restriction is that the registrant must have a "real and substantive" connection with Ireland. In practice, this means that the person or organization must usually be able to prove residence in Ireland. Further restrictions apply depending on who (or what) the registrant is but in general it is normally only possible to register one .ie domain.

For full details on registering a .ie domain, please read the following document...

IEDR Naming and Registration Policy Guide

 
What restrictions are on the name ?

General
All domain names must be less than 67 characters including the top-level domain, must consist only of alphanumerics but may contain hyphens as long as they don't occur at the start or end of the name. There is no difference between capital and lowercase letters.

International (.com/.net/.org)
There are no restrictions on these domains - if they're free, you can register them.

Eurpoean (.eu)
Most names of two or more characters can be registered provided they are not on the list of already reserved names (these domains will not appear as available on whois).

UK (.co.uk/.org.uk)
The only restrictions on the generic .uk domains is that the domain name must usually be three characters or more in length. Two character names are permitted as long as one of the characters is a digit.

Ireland (.ie)
The minimum length of the name is two characters. Two character names are only permitted as long as one of the characters is a digit. There are also important restrictions on the content of the name. Generally the name must be obviously derived the full legal company name (you can omit plc, ltd etc.), or business name. Abbreviations are sometimes allowed with proof of use. Trademarks must be exactly the same as that registered. Your personal name itself can be registered easily (you will have to supply a utility bill or similar).

For full details on naming a .ie domain, please read the following documents...

IE Naming and Registration Policy
IE Dispute Resolution Policy

 
What about top-level registry fees ?

When you register and park your domain with us, we pay any applicable top-level registry fees to the relevant authority. Because of the number of registrations handled by Irish Domains, we get significant discounts on the registration fees, which we pass on to our clients. For example, if you were to register your domain directly with the IE Domain Registry, you would be charged €69/yr for registration only. Our charge can be as low as €53.80/yr for registration plus domain parking plus reservation page. Our fee for a .com and similar is only €9.50/yr for 1-10 years.

 
What about Trademarks ?*

Holding a registered trademark does not prevent somebody else registering a domain of the same name, but it will help greatly if a conflict ever arises. A .com/.biz/.info/.co.uk domain may be registered by anybody anywhere in the world irrespective of trademark rights. Even if it is registered in a country where your trademark applies, you may have to resort to a dispute resolution process or an expensive legal proceeding to recover it. Trademarks are also registered under a variety of headings and in different jurisdictions, so multiple persons or companies may have legitimate rights to register the same name.

*This is just our take on the subject. Consult a qualified trademark/patent agent for the full story.

 
What if my name is already gone ?
This almost certainly means that someone has got there first. You could try to register the name in a different top-level domain, or try a slight variation on the name. If you really want the name, you could also negotiate directly with the holder and perhaps buy it off them. If you believe that you have special rights to the name, you could also try legal action to try and recover it, however this is an expensive and risky undertaking. Unfortunately, Irish Domains Ltd cannot help you in any of these situations, other than helping to find a suitable alternative.
 
What if I want to move my domain ?

If you simply want to point your domain at another hosting company, all you need to do is send us the nameserver information of your new hosting company and we will update it with the top-level registry. We will continue to bill you for your domain registration fee when it becomes due for renewal, your new hosting company will bill you seperately for their services.

If you want to completely move the domain to a new registrar/provider, the exact procedure will depend on what type of domain is being registered. For .ie domains, you just need to contact your new hosting provider and they can usually arrange everything. For .co.uk domains, the procedure is similiar but Nominet require us to explicitly release the domain - we will do this promptly upon receipt of a letter of authorisation from the domain owner. For .com, .net, .org, .biz and .info domains, you will need to select a new registrar and follow their particular procedure for domain transfer - we will need a letter of authorization to unlock the domain and release the transfer code. Please note that it is not possible for us to refund the unused portion of a domain registration.

Due to the way domain changes propagate around the internet, it may take several days for all intermediate nameservers to update. During this time, people accessing your site may see either the new or the old site, so we recommend that if possible, you temporarily run both sites in parallel during the transition.

 
What if I require additional services ?
We will be happy to provide any additional services if at all possible. We can provide quite a range of domain registration, web hosting services and eCommerce ourselves, please refer to our services and pricing page. If you require a service which we cannot provide, then we will be glad to point you in the direction of somebody who can (even a competitor) and let you talk to them directly, just email us at sales@irishdomains.com with your questions.
 
Where can I find more information ?

The following links contain further information on domain registration...

  • IEDR - Irelands domain name registration authority
  • Nominet - UK domain name registration authority
  • EURid - .eu domain name registration authority
  • ICANN - International domain name registration authority
  • CENTR - Council of European National TLD registries

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